1972

Imagine you are a partisan Democrat, and you could go back in time and change the outcome of any single Presidential election. Just one. Which would it be?

I know many would reflexively say 2000, so we did not have to endure the last 8 years, but as you thought it over, you might return to 1980, to never have Ronald Reagan. Or, perhaps, you might switch gears, and think about which Democrat, had he won, would have been so progressive that he'd have turned the country in an entire different direction than it was going. For that reason, above all else, I'd go back to 1972 and have McGovern defeat Nixon.

In 1972, I was in Albuquerque NM and in 3rd grade. I lived next to a mean family named the Nixon's, who I thought was related to the guy running for President, which gave me the motivation to vote for McGovern in the school election. When the results came out later, Nixon had defeated McGovern in Montgomery elementary by a 400 - 72 margin, and I realized that whatever I was politically, it was the minority.

Swing a couple of decades to the future and the 2000 election, and when Al Gore was ripped of Florida by a few judges, I became politically active beyond voting. There are a couple of primer books that I read while getting into politics, Lakoff's earlier books & essays on language and politics, Perlstein's book on the emergence of the movement conservatives in the '60's, but most of all, Judis and Teixeira's explanation on how the Democratic coalition, which lost in 1972, was 'the emerging Democratic majority' in this decade.

One of the reasons I went to work for Howard Dean was because I believe in that thesis-- that the nation is heading in that direction. When Dean lost, I believed that John Kerry would also take it in that direction, though by the time the 2004 election came around, I had my doubts that Kerry would win. As readers here know, I have even some doubts about Obama too, but given the Democratic moment of this election, Obama could just win, and here's where it starts:

Obama's lead over McCain is built on stronger support from Democrats, liberals, African Americans, voters under age 45 and women.
That, in a nutshell, is TEDM. Democratic partisans, liberal professionals, minorities, and the younger voters. It was also the basis of McGovern's vote in 1972, when it numbered just 35 percent. Now, with a candidate who is more personally a part of that voter block than any other Democratic nominee since '72, now running for President, it forms the basis for a majority.

Consider that CBS poll yesterday (quoted above) has Obama up over McCain by a 45 - 39 margin of 6 percent, while they are tied among Independents 40 - 40. In 2004, Kerry defeated Bush among Independents, 49 - 48, yet still lost to Bush by a 51 - 48 margin. Now, can we be totally assured of the CBS partisan breakdown of the 08 electorate being  27% Republican, 39% Democratic, and 34% Independent (the breakdown being the basis for a 6% lead)? No, not yet.

Its too a drastic shift from the the '04 turnout that showed a 37% Republican, 37% Democratic, and 26% Independent to take at face value. And though close to the '00 & '96 turnout of 39% Democratic, 35% Republican, and 27% Independent, there's still reason for warning.

I find two caveats in taking the CBS partisan breakdown at its word. First, the dismal rating of Congressional Democrats, and second, the hating of Barack Obama. Democrats won in '06 based on a low turnout of Republicans, came in with high ratings in early '07, and have slid ever since. And offshore drilling has given the late wedge to continue this trend in Congress through the election. Meanwhile, the right is coalescing, not around McCain, but around McCain attacking Obama. You can plainly see it on the rightwing blogs-- the shift in tone from a dulled interest to active piling on.

The GOP strategy of hating Obama has worked a little so far, as evidenced by the Gallup poll that trends the last 2 months. Take a look at the dip in support for Obama among Independents (off 6% from the high), Catholics (off 7%), voters w/o college ed(off 5%), and Hispanic support for Obama dropped from 68% to 57% since late July.

Believe, if you want, that Democrats have a 12% generic lead for the '08 election at this moment, but also note that that the 39% projection for the '08 Democrat is right in the range of the 37-39% range that '96, '00, '04 produced. What I'm getting at is that the increase in Independents (in this CBS poll for example) is due to defected Republicans, who (if they vote), will likely vote for McCain, or really (if the GOP strategy works), against Obama-- against a Democratic majority.

Obama's path to winning includes an increase of TEDM demographic, and that the decrease of Republican turnout, which current polls project, materializes in the GE.



Display:


Re: 1972 (none / 0)

2000


by QTG on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 07:29:08 AM EST

Some Points: (2.00 / 3)

1. Flipping any election wouldn't have mattered much. If somehow Carter won in 1980, an angrier, larger conservative majority would have won in 1984. If somehow McGovern had won, he'd have been instantly hamstrung by outraged right-wingers and "no more McGoverns! No more treason!" would have been the rallying cry for the Reagan Revolution of 1976. And our entire national nightmare would have started 4 years earlier than it did.

I'm instantly reminded of Noam Chomsky's point that individuals matter a LOT less than movements. Chomsky called Richard Nixon "the last liberal President" not because Nixon was liberal himself, but because the institutional powers of the New Deal coalition weren't yet exhausted.

Thus, Nixon passed the environmental statutes, established the EPA, inaugurated a "war on drugs" that gave primacy to treatment, recognized China and negotiated arms limitation treaties with Russia, etc. All despite being a conservative engaged in a genocidal war in Asia.

Compare Clinton, who came in during the middle of the right-wing ascendancy and, despite being a liberal, enacted NAFTA, made budget-balancing his main priority, picked moderates as his S.Ct. nominees, and enacted draconian "welfare to work" laws. All things Nixon could never have gotten away with.

All this triangulating by the Clintons was necessary because white anger over the civil rights movement swung the solid South behind the Republicans for 2 generations, while the North and upper-Midwest hadn't yet swung Democratic. A Democratic President couldn't govern as a Liberal. He couldn't get his agenda passed through Congress (as Jimmy Carter found, even with larger Democratic majorities than Obama will ever have).

Having Obama instead of McCain will matter, but not as much as building a solid progressive base the same way right-wingers built a reactionary base after 1968, taking power in 1980.

2. As far as the Democratic party ID, Rasmussen finds that it's varied between 10.1 and 7.6% this year, but the important point is that Republican Party ID hasn't shifted even 1 point since 2007! It's stuck at 31% and whether McCain moves up or down in the polls, it doesn't change.

That suggests that the Republicans who died or left the party aren't coming back. Some have become independents.

But, Independents don't vote at the same rates as Democrats and Republicans. Unless Obama manages to increase Democratic turnout as he's trying to do, both Democratic and Republican turnout will be around 62%. Independent turnout will probably be somewhere around 55% again as in 2004.

Unless Republican leaning Independents turn out at the same rates as Democrats McCain is the loser. As you mention 2004 saw a surge in Republcan party ID making up a 3% defecit just prior to the election and then gaining a 2.8% advantage in turnout on election day.

Bush got 11 million new voters to the polls, including 4 million evangelicals, but even if McCain equals that feat, he's STILL going to lose if Obama's base turns out.

The key for Obama is to get up to the 89% support among Democrats that Kerry got, from his current standing of around 80% Democratic support. That's what's keeping this race as close as it is. Democratic party ID advantage is off-set by defections among Democrats, while McCain rallies 89% of Republicans already, and is consolidating them even more with his Swift-boat attacks. He'll wind up with close to the 94% Republican support that Bush got.

But how many right-wing crusaders will actually devote their time to volunteer and mobilize voters and give up time with their families to work for him, the way they did in 2004 when they had a candidate they all believed in, Bush? Obama will have that, but will McCain?

About the only thing keeping the whole right-wing afloat now is their hatred of the forces that are pushing them aside and their desperate clinging to life-raft. But the sea is stronger and will eventually pull them under. They know this and it gives them the power of desperation. Whether that will be enough this time, we'll see.


by Cugel on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:27:21 AM EST

Here's Something To Think About! (2.00 / 1)

Suppose President Obama came in and decided to govern as an unabashed liberal. Suppose his policies in addition to withdrawing our troops from Iraq were:

1. Dismantle the military industrial complex, slashing an immediate $100 billion from our "bloated military budget" and promising further deep cuts in later years to divert money to badly needed domestic programs. Suppose he promised to eliminate thousands of "wasteful military procurement programs, starting with eliminating 'Star Wars' programs in their entirety." Stating that we need to get back to relying more on diplomacy and less on military might, he emphasized treaty building rather than bombing other countries.

2. Use the wealth transferred to fund universal health care.

3. He proposed massive public investment in infrastructure, highways, mass-transit and especially alternative energy sources, supporting Al Gore's call for an instant movement to ban all coal-fired power-plants and replace them with alternative energy within 10 years.

I'd love this program. But, Obama would be INSTANTLY DESTROYED for proposing it. The lobbyists would rise up in a massive cloud, the media would be going berserk calling him a "crack-pot" and attacking his "lunatic proposals", Congress would never support any of this and Democratic legislators would be back-pedaling as fast as they could to repudiate Obama.

He couldn't even get the executive branch that is nominally under his orders to obey. There'd be constant embarrassing leaks and accusations and bureaucratic resistance. Mass military resignations in protest and marches of veterans.

Obama would probably be impeached and removed from office. His chances of being re-elected would be zero.

There's just not institutional support yet to do any of these things. To dismantle the military-industrial complex would devastate the economy that depends on it. Hell Congress can't even close useless military bases that were established back during the Indian wars because local communities depend on them.

We've got a long way to go before we can build the power to support progressive government and overcome the institutional resistance to everything we want to do.

It will be a lot if President Obama can at least refrain from attacking any more countries,bring peace to the Middle-East and create whatever reforms at home he can.


by Cugel on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:51:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Here's Something To Think About! (none / 0)

You missed a major difference brtween BO and past Democatic Pres. BO is a man who believe in "Local activism". He will develop support from the people for his programs first. To succeed in todays environment, especially in Washington he must and will bypass the beltway boys. This is one of the many reasons so many believe in him.


by eddieb on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:39:32 AM EST
[ Parent ]

The country's mood decides presidents... (2.00 / 1)

...more than presidents dictate the mood of the country.

All this wishful rethinking of 1972, 1980, and 2000 is largely irrelevant: If a Republican had lost in those years, an even angrier conservative base would have blown out the next election.

Yes, a President can have influence on the mood of a country if he can tap into it (Ronald Regan is the best example, deepening and prolonging conservatism). That is why people voted for Barack Obama: through his words, he has shown indication that he can take the mood of the country and move it farther left than an ordinary democratic leader.

But a Barack Obama would have been as ineffective in 1980 as a Ronald Regan today.


I attended PUMACon '08!!!
by iohs2008 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:31:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: The country's mood decides presidents... (2.00 / 2)

I find this whole premise that if we had won in any of the years we lost it just would have meant a bigger beating for us the following election premise to be a bit self defeating.

If that is the theory you believe in than by extension you believe that if Obama wins this year a large angry conservative base is going to swallow us whole either in 2012 or 2016. In short, you believe that we are fighting a losing battle. You believe that we cannot actually accomplish anything and that we are really just holding off defeat for as long as possible.

If that is what you believe, whats the point?


ENOUGH!
by JDF on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:01:26 AM EST
[ Parent ]

No! (none / 0)

That is not what I am saying at all. And that's good news!

My belief is that politics are cyclical. Some eras are Republican, others are democratic. Presidents and external events can sometimes exacerbate these cycles. But a cycle will happen nonetheless.

Many consider this year to be a realignment year. I do not know if Jerome Armstrong believes this, but Markos Moulitsas does.

A conservative era, prolonged unnaturally by 9/11, is coming to a close. A democratic president need not just get in office by catching the right wave, but also be able to prolong and magnify their cycle as best as possible.

Of course the conservatives will be angrier in 2012, but that doesn't mean they'll win if there's less of them.


I attended PUMACon '08!!!
by iohs2008 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 05:45:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: The country's mood decides presidents... (none / 0)

iohs2008 is pretty much reading my mind here, so thanks and.... get out of my head!

But to play devils advocate, I have to ask if Americans truly are tired of slash and burn campaigns.

Dems may be tired of them because we keep getting our asses handed to us, but middle-right seem just fine making their judgments based on innuendo, hear-say and poorly formatted email forwards.

For all the wonderful snarkery produced by Jon Steaward and Colbert, we lag far behind our opponents in grassroots buggery of the conservative movement. We tend to hand-wring and point out policy minutia while our opponents are convincing swing voters that Hussein Obama was born in Africa, raised in a madrassa and took his oath of office on the Koran.

It seems to me that we are not fighting the same battle that our republican enemies are fighting, we aren't using equal or greater weapons and frankly I'm not convinced our populace is ready to move on from the nasty status quo.


Laugh hard, its a long ways to the bank.
by JerryColorado23 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:20:05 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Agreed (none / 0)

But this wall always exist. Do we fight fire with fire, or do we give in and possibly lose? The Republicans will always appeal to the lizard portion of the brain.


I attended PUMACon '08!!!
by iohs2008 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 05:47:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 1)

I attended a Democratic Leadership meeting last night in my city, for my Representative, elected in 2006.

He warned everyone that although those numbers look good, do NOT get complacent, do NOT think it's a done deal.

Regardless of what the polls say about the GOP NOT being energized, do NOT believe it, their candidates will come out fighting like hell!

We've got to keep on working, double and triple our efforts in working to inform and GOTV!!!

I'm not even looking at polls too much these days, just working, doing what even I can to inform citizens and speak out for the Democrats!

WORK WORK  WORK  WORK  WORK

That's how the job's going to get done! We;ve been building the political infrastructure and now it's time to put it WORK within it! AND it does work, believe me, so PLEASE volunteer to do any of those jobs that need to be done!


by Wary on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:29:54 AM EST

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 1)

Right On.

Stop the hand wringing.  Stop the complaining. Stop looking backwards.  

Register new voters, organize, volunteer and change minds!


by gil44 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:14:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 2)

I'm a Florida resident and I was astonished how the Barack Obama compaign has flooded my area with full time organizers. I have been working with at least four, that's right FOUR full time organizers. Right nowI have two wonderful young energetic kids, mid twenties living in my home for the DURATION! Now just consider this little tid bit, my county, Martin is 2 to 1 Repiglican! Thats right I have at least four full time organizers in a very red area. They are busy getting out volunteers to canvass for BO as well as geting out the vote! I have attended at least three meetings. They are working hand and hand with the local Democratic club. It is a real joy to see such a ground up organization working 12 hours a day seven days a week fo Obama. By the way, MCInsane is doing nothing, nadda, Zero organizing. I honestly believe BO will win my state and thats saying something!


by eddieb on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:58:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]

One issue (none / 0)

In 1972, women and voters under 45 both went to Nixon.


The American people; they were for the war before they were against it.
by nrafter530 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:30:34 AM EST

Re: One issue (none / 0)

I should have qualified that TEDM has a geographic angle to it as well, urban & metro/suburb.


by Jerome Armstrong on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:55:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: One issue (2.00 / 1)

Nixon was the first to recognize the suburbs as an emerging political force as compared to the declining urban centers.  He won the suburbs more or less on race.

I don't think you should minimize the importance of the suburbs finally starting to vote Dem, which we didn't see until the present decade.  The suburbs used to be the people you would scare with the Willie Horton ad.  Today, we are a decade further away from the urban unrest of the 60s, violent crime has receded somewhat as a national issue (thanks in part to Bill Clinton rebranding the party on crime), but most importantly of all, the suburbs have finally managed to integrate harmoniously.  You see Dems winning suburban districts that used to give Reagan 80% of the vote.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:08:49 AM EST
[ Parent ]

That's how it usually is (none / 0)

echoing Steve's comment.

Here in Italy, the left wing parties score high in the cities; Rome, Naples, Genoa, Milan, while the right wing parties do very well in the rural towns; Viterbo, Benevento, Assisi, Modena, Siena. National races are won in the smaller cities and in the suburban communities, places like Sorrento, Lucca, Padova, Fiumincino.

In recent years, the Italian left has failed because they've become "Roma Centrale" and in rural Italy, Rome is not cosmopolitan, it's a hotbed of immorality and shame.

Ironic considering the Vatican sits right in the middle of it.


The American people; they were for the war before they were against it.
by nrafter530 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:16:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 2)

I was a pro-Nixon sixth grader and a pro-Reagan college student.

I did vote for Gore, but it really took the folly of Bush, Cheney, Frist and DeLay to make me vow NEVER to vote Republican again.


by Bush Bites on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:55:26 AM EST

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 3)

Let me suggest instead 1960, which was a closer election.  You then have four years of Nixon, Kennedy getting a second chance in 1964, by direct parallel with 1956, and as likely as not winning.  You get the unembittered 1960 Nixon rather than the fellow who lost in 1960 and 1962.  You get close to the same civil rights laws, and a more impressive George Wallace party, but this time southern conservative Democrats can't readily follow the book that Kevin Philips won't have written, not in the same form, and become Republicans.  And you have a War in Viet Nam conducted by--if Kennedy won--two men each of whom realized that feeding the American people nonsense was not a long-term winning strategy.  Furthermore, you would have had two Presidents both of whom came from the North, and remembered that Lincoln fired losing generals, rather than a President who came from the south, and remembered that Jeff David never fired Robert E Lee.  Of course, in 1972 you might have had a libertarian-leaning Republican (Goldwater), but many of the worst trends in recent history, which seem not to have been to the advantage of anyone except part of the racist right, would have washed out a bit.

Sometimes winning the battle is not the way to win the war.


by phillies on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:59:20 AM EST

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

You also would not have had a terrible assassination that (arguably) paved the way for others that followed.


"Tell me about your work ethic." "Well, I don't think ethnics do no work. I mean, that's they problem, really." "Overt racial prejudice. Impressive."
by vcalzone on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:10:51 AM EST
[ Parent ]

EEK (none / 0)

Three words:

"Cuban Missile Crisis"

Imagine Nixon dealing with THAT...my God that's a scary thought.


The American people; they were for the war before they were against it.
by nrafter530 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:17:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Forget the 1972 election.  If I'm going to flip anything from that cycle, it would be the 1972 Democratic nomination.  Keep the Canuck Letter from happening, Muskie wins NH easily and goes on to win the nomination, losing respectably in the fall.

After Nixon's impeachment (Watergate happens regardless), Muskie gets another chance in 1976, and wins both the nomination and the election.

It proves a lot harder for the GOP to ridicule Muskie the way they did McGovern and Carter, and the Dems don't flounder nearly so desperately when they lose the Presidency in 1984.


by RT on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:21:58 AM EST

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 2)

I'd still have to go with 2000.  I don't know if there was a way to run Reagan off the road...  There was a great chance he could and would have succeeded a theoretical McGovern Presidency either in 76 or 1980.  NOW, I would have LOVED to see a Kennedy and Reagan election (although I think Reagan would have won due to the scandal that hit Kennedy).  That being said a Reagan presidency may have been inevitable.... unfortunately.  But in 6 years, Bush did more damage than Reagan and Bush 1 combined.  He undid EVERYTHING that Clinton did for the most part, whereas I would argue that Nixon did not undo all of of Johnson and Kennedy's accomplishments.  Don't get me wrong, Nixon and Reagan sucked... but at this point, had Gore not been screwed, I think we would not only have caught Bin Laden (thus turning national security into a huge Dem Plus) but the Electric Car project would have continued and be a good 20-30% of our cars right now; thus lowering our fuel demand and theoretically lowering prices.


http://www.imvotingrepublican.com/ McCain Sucks!
by yitbos96bb on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:42:27 AM EST

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 1)

Completely agree.  The two elections where a win by a different candidate would have made a big difference were 1968 and 2000.  

No Nixon might have meant Reagan or another conservative later on but it would have meant earlier withdrawal from Vietnam, no Watergate, no illegal use of the FBI/CIA, etc which made the electorate incredibly cynical.  We have never really recovered from the after effects of the Nixon years.  

A Gore victory in 2000 would have meant a different reaction to 9/11 - i.e. no Iraq and a much earlier move to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.

Those are the two I would change if I could.


by jmnyc on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 12:27:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

quick thought.  if gore won in 2000, one of two things would be happening now.  either A gore loses re-election and we're going up against an incumbent prez (mccain or guiliani in my opinion, boosted by the war on terror and 9/11).  probably with hillary, but maybe obama or someone else (richardson).  OR gore wins re-election and regardless of how things went in the 2006 midterms, we're most likely going to be led in 2008 by LIEBERMAN!  LIEBERMAN!!!!!!!  no thank ya.  either that, or a two/three way battle starts up between hillary, lieberman, and a netroots edwards change type (maybe obama, maybe edwards, who knows).  


"Katie, i'd like to use one of my lifelines, i'd like to phone a friend." "governor Palin"
by Doug Tuttle on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 08:31:29 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Ground Game (none / 0)

In 2004, Bush has a strong ground game, enthusiastic supporters, and a well-oiled GOTV machine.

McCain has none of those things in his favor. The Obama campaign seems to be spending lightly and investing in infrastructure that will essentially be immeasurable until Election Day.

If McCain were to win this, it would go against all historical precedent. I'm not saying it couldn't happen, but Obama is no McGovern and I think Jerome is crazy to make the comparison.

My brother (a white teacher) is voting for the first time in his life because of Obama. My friends's husband (a white jock Independent) is voting for Obama. This year is different. There are plenty of stories like these to make me believe that the strategy is real.

Obama took down the Clintons for god's sake. They are still (supposedly) claiming he can't win, which proves to me they are terrified he is going to win. They are pissed because he stole what they view as Hillary's due. None of these aforementioned men I know would be donating money, volunteering, and maybe even voting for Clinton. They have different strengths and weaknesses.


by Lolis on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 09:45:24 AM EST

This time its different... (none / 0)

Yes, there is a different feeling coming from people that have never been involved before, but I have noticed something lately-fatigue!  This is going on too long, the workers cannot stay emotionally charged all the time.  
The right wing machine appears to be relentless and even though most of what they say is lies and untrue the masses still watch.

Selection of a VP, however closely watched is not the huge decision that the media is also playing up.  Fact is, our media is so shallow that they are desparate for any action, activity, storm, killing, robbery...the list goes on.  Instant replay for the car chase.  So here is the "election news-again", folks are tuning out, they are more worried about their bills and future.  They want change, but also want to pay the increasing mortgage payment.
BTW, the election I would change is Carter's second run.  All I ever hear about is crazy inflation during that period.  Just think what a different place this would be if the solar panels had stayed on the WH, the solar subsidies would have continued and oil indepence WHICH HE HAD THE VISION TO SEE WAY AHEAD AND PLAN FOR THE FUTURE!  The oil lobby went crazy, everybody got together to bring him down.
Anyway, Carter wanted to change "the way the US does oil business" and the big money reacted with a big stick.  Oil embargo, gas lines, don't forget the hostages and the CIA Bush sr. getting involved behind the scenes...and we know the result of that scheme.  Too bad.  The good guys lost again.

Is this time that different?


by lja on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:31:11 AM EST

Re: This time its different... (2.00 / 1)

You're confusing the right-wing attack machine with the right-wing GOTV machine.

The Swift-boat campaign didn't convince many Independents to vote Bush, Kerry WON Independents.

It didn't suppress Democratic turnout, 89% of Democrats supported Kerry.

What it did do, and what McCain is trying to do is to rally HIS base, the Republican base. And it's worked.

He's got 89% of Republicans.

People are over-thinking this thing. McCain's strategy is quite simple. Demonize Obama and rally the base. Try to get turnout up among Republicans to the 94% that Bush got.

And hope that Obama can't rally his base. That's really it. That's all he's got.

His original strategy was to be the "Maverick" who runs a "high-road" campaign and appeals to Independents, as a "post-partisan." Only Obama won, rather than Hillary. He could have run against the "Partisan Hillary" and kept his "Maverick" credentials quite easily.

So, everything comes down to Obama rallying the base of his party. If he can get close to 89% that Kerry got, his party ID advantage will win him the election. If not, then McCain has a chance. If Obama's down around 80% support among Democrats and Independents are split evenly, McCain would win by around 2%.

On the other hand if Obama gets up to around 89% where Kerry was, HE wins. The break-even point in the popular vote is Obama 85% dems, McCain 14% Dems, Obama 6% Reps. McCain 93% Repubs.

As Gore can tell you, less than a 1 point popular vote margin isn't enough to overcome potential EV losses. Anything much more than 1% virtually guarantees EV victory.

That means that if McCain gets to 93% Republican support, then Obama needs at LEAST 86% Democratic support!


by Cugel on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:16:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Obama's coalition needs one more component--Hispanics.  The TEDM is still a minority.  If Obama can get about 65% of Latinos he wins by 4-5%.  But if they don't turn out or McCain gets around 40% of Latinos, the Democrats are still a minority.

I'm hoping for some leadership changes in the next Congress, but it may take the House flipping back to the GOP for that to happen.  Does Jerome think that could happen this year?


by esconded on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:33:14 AM EST

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Obama's doing well with Hispanics.


by TheUnknown285 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:47:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]

How about 1968? (none / 0)

Stop Sirhan Sirhan from assassinating Bobby Kennedy.  Kennedy goes on to beat Nixon in the general election.  

Mary Jo Kopechne uses her experience in the campaign to get a White House job and doesn't have time to ride with Ted Kennedy after the party in Chappaquiddick.  For that matter, the party wouldn't have even happened as most of the party goers would be working in the RFK Administration.  The result is Ted Kennedy's reputation is not/less tarnished and becomes a more viable future candidate.

In preventing the Nixon Presidency, you also prevent the Agnew resignation and Watergate from happening, this preventing Ford's pardon of Nixon.  In doing this, you prevent Jimmy Carter and his disasterous presidency from happening, preventing much tarnish on the Democratic Party.  Even if Ronald Reagan does win at some point, he'll run against a much more competent Democrat and a much less tarnished Democratic Party and will get less of the vote, taking away much of his mandate.  Conservatives, not getting what they want, don't deify him.

George H.W. Bush will not be able to ride Reagans coattails to the Presidency and gets beaten by Dukakis (or someone better than Dukakis).

Also in preventing the Nixon Presidency, you keep a young guy named Karl Rove from gaining experience used to catapult a barely evolved Ape from Texas to the Presidency...


by TheUnknown285 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:47:20 AM EST

Wonderful fantasies! (2.00 / 1)

But, none of this is real (except Bobby Kennedy winning in 1968).

The solid South would still bolt the Democratic party over integration. Some conservative Republican will still run in 1972 and have a great chance of winning. Reagan will probably still be the standard bearer in 1976. By that time, the Democratic party, lacking a Watergate and Nixon impeachment scandal to run against, loses and the Reagan Revolution happens 4 years earlier. If somehow it doesn't, Reagan runs again in 1980 and it happens right on time.

You're over-emphasizing the role INDIVIDUALS have over the power of movements. And it's movements that dictate most of history.

There are exceptions (without Genghis Khan no Mongol Empire, without Hitler, no WWII as we know it). But none of our recent Presidents have been earth-shaking historical figures (FDR might have been the last such figure).

If you really want to imagine an alternative history, imagine that Dwight Eisenhower had announced as a Democrat in 1952. Eisenhower accepts the Democratic nomination (he was essentially offered it) and extends the New Deal for 8 more years.

The Republican party virtually ceases to exist in parts of the country as the New Deal coalition has a new wildly popular figure to settle around. McCarthy's witch-hunt barely gets off the ground before it's crushed by Ike's counter-attack in support of George Marshall (whom McCarthy attacked -- as a Republican, Ike said nothing when his mentor was vilified by McCarthy).

But, integration still happens in the 60's along with Vietnam and BOOM! You're right back on the historical track with a re-vitalized conservative movement. By the 1980s the political landscape would look much the same with Republicans in charge once again.

All these events are like a river. Divert if from it's course and it takes a great power to keep it diverted. It still wants to flow back into the channel of least resistance.


by Cugel on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:31:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 1)

My memory of the 1972 election.  I, too was in elementary school and we had a mock election.  Nixon won in our school by an absurd amount.  I voted McGovern because that's who my parents liked, and was picked on by a group of boys when I let that fact slip, lead by none other than Mark Halperin.  Who was the loudest pro-Nixon voice in class.  And a jerkwad.

Fast forward a scant few months, and Mark's dad found a listening device in their phone.  Suddenly, Mark is the most virulent anti-Nixon person to walk the earth, and heaven help you if you say something pro-Nixon.  I made a sarcastic comment about his switching loyalties, and he claimed to have no memory of ever being a Nixon supporter.  "I always wanted McGovern to win" he said proudly.

Mort Halperin was one of the nicest dads around, always gave out good Halloween candy.  But the Mark Halperin of today remains the Mark Halperin who conveniently forgot that he was a rabid Nixon supporter.


by Nina Katarina on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:49:09 AM EST

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Now that's a great story.


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:47:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (2.00 / 1)

1968.

Humphrey had all the tools to be a good President-- and had Nixon gone down in '68 its likely Humphrey would have served two terms (provided he ended the war by 1972- likely) and the GOP bench was mighty weak.  

You could imagine Reagan running and winning in 1976, he would have admitted the Shah for medical treatment same as Carter, and he would have had a hostage crisis to deal with- leading to a Dem victory in 1980.  
 


by Bob Beard on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 10:58:19 AM EST

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Humphrey's comeback in 1968 was practically a miracle....rivaling Ford's in '76. Had he broken with LBJ two weeks earlier, he may have pulled it off.

I'm currently reading a great book by Robert Dallek, "Nixon and Kissinger". Kissinger was as much of a sociopath as Nixon, and they had a sick kind of symbiotic relationship.

But relative to 1968, the book details Nixon's back-channel (and successful) efforts before the election (with the aid of Anna Chenault) to derail the Paris Peace Talks. When Johnson found out, he was enraged; he got over his anger at Humphrey, campaigned for him down in Texas, and managed to put it Humphrey's column. Obviously, it wasn't enough to change the outcome, but provided a surreal end to a tragic and incredible year.


by BJJ Fighter on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:19:53 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Humphrey would have been a 1 term President (none / 0)

He would have been saddled with the blame for "losing Vietnam" if he tried to withdraw.

Instead he would have done pretty much what Nixon did, try to Vietnamize the conflict, which would inevitably have failed, just as Nixon's policy failed because the Thieu government was a puppet-regime without legitimacy in the eyes of the Vietnamese people. So, it could never be stable. This is the same problem Obama faces in trying to "stabilize" the Maliki government in Iraq. Maliki is totally dependent on American support because he has ZERO domestic legitimacy.

Nixon was shielded by the surging Republican power in 1972 and aided by running against a weak candidate easily painted as the "acid, amnesty and abortion" candidate. McGovern was the victim of the back-lash against the culture of the 60's.

But, Humphrey would have been a caretaker President under constant, merciless attack from the right-wing, just like Truman. And some Republican would have won (probably not Reagan yet).


by Cugel on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:42:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Or Ted Kennedy would have jumped in for '76.


by Lucas O'Connor on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 04:52:12 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

I had a similar experience in 1972. My elementary school class, which was overwhelmingly African American, voted for Nixon while I was one of the few supporting McGovern. I was completely mystified.

The only way McCain can win is by depressing Democratic turnout. The most effective way to depress Democratic turnout, and increase Republican turnout, is negative campaigning. African Americans will turn out for Obama no matter what, the only way McCain can affect that is through voter suppression. But another core Obama demographic, young people, are less reliable voters and can be discouraged through negative campaigning. I don't expect to see an attempt at Nixon's southern/suburban strategy, which would probably increase Obama's turnout, but rather more tearing down of Obama's post-partisan, above politics image.

To my mind the big risk for Obama is that McCain will exploit the primary divisions and discourage 'old coalition' Democrats from voting. I don't understand why Obama is permitting questions about Bill and Hillary Clinton to linger, limiting his response to one line statements like

We are working together to make sure the fall campaign and the convention are a success. At the Democratic Convention, we will ensure that the voices of everyone who participated in this historic process are respected and our party will be fully unified heading into the November election

which focus on process rather than addressing the questions and concerns of his soft support.


by souvarine on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:10:11 AM EST

You could make an argument for 1988 (2.00 / 1)

If for nothing else George Bush and his kids recede into the woodwork and the rise of the DLC likely never happens.

Not to mention that the country would just be in a better position with reasonable domestic and foreign policies.


by LSdemocrat1 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 11:16:19 AM EST

Re: You could make an argument for 1988 (none / 0)

Good point.  


by TheUnknown285 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 01:08:06 PM EST
[ Parent ]

The Slogan Among My Friends that Year (2.00 / 1)

Vote for Nixon in seventy-two
Don't switch dicks
In the middle of a screw.
by kaleidescope on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 12:26:39 PM EST

Re: The Slogan Among My Friends that Year (2.00 / 1)

Nice!  Reminiscent of 2004's "Don't change horsemen in the middle of the apocalypse."


"Another problem we have...is that in election years we behave somewhat as primitive peoples do at the time of the full moon." --Harry Truman
by Steve M on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 12:29:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: 1972 (none / 0)

Both of those are awesome!


by TheUnknown285 on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 01:07:43 PM EST

1935 (none / 0)

Huey Long lives!  After a third party candidacy in '36, a Republican wins the election with somewhere around 40 percent of the vote, Roosevelt and Long splitting the leftist vote.  In '40, Long wins the Democratic nomination and wins the Presidency handily, after 4 more years of Depression.  With Long at the helm during WWII, who knows what could have happened.  The executive would likely be much more powerful, and the New Deal would look centrist in comparison to Every Man A King.

It's amazing to think what could have happened if Huey Long had survived Carl Weiss' bullet.

The nation would be better off, if only for a few more chapters in All The King's Men.


give me a wall! check out one of the best indie bands out of england in a while, ˇForward, Russia!
by Sean Fitzpatrick on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 07:33:38 PM EST

Re: 1935 (none / 0)

Oh, and by the way, Huey Long was one of those individuals that could have made a difference all by himself.  Short of killing him, there was no way to stop the Kingfish.


give me a wall! check out one of the best indie bands out of england in a while, ˇForward, Russia!
by Sean Fitzpatrick on Thu Aug 07, 2008 at 07:35:17 PM EST
[ Parent ]


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